VBS HQ
Menu
Lesson

Dagon and the Ark Sunday School Lesson for Kids

A free Dagon and the ark Sunday school lesson (1 Samuel 5) in four age levels, preschool to preteen, with a game, story, questions, memory verse and take-home.

Preschool–Grade 6

Ages
Preschool (3–5), Early Elementary (K–2), Upper Elementary (3–5), Preteen (5–6)
Time
20–60 minutes (depends on the age level)
Scripture
1 Samuel 5:1–12

What you need

  • A Bible (mark 1 Samuel 5:3 and 1 Samuel 5:4)
  • Bibles for the kids to look up verses (3rd grade and up)
  • 6 paper cups or blocks (opening game, kindergarten to 2nd grade)
  • 5 paper strips, a marker and tape (memory verse game, kindergarten to 2nd grade)
  • A shoebox covered with yellow paper for a pretend "ark" (optional, kindergarten to 2nd grade and preschool)
  • A small toy or block tower that can fall over (preschool)
  • A whiteboard or large paper and a marker (3rd grade and up)
  • Paper and pencils (preteens)
  • Printed take-home sheets, one per child
  • Printed Dagon and the ark word search and crayons for early finishers

This free Dagon and the ark Sunday school lesson teaches kids that the LORD is greater than any idol. The Philistines took the ark of God and set it by their idol Dagon, and the next morning "Dagon was fallen upon his face to the earth before the ark of the LORD" (1 Samuel 5:3). The people had to set him in his place again, and the next morning he fell again. It comes in four age levels, each a separate printable teacher lesson, plus one take-home sheet for families. Everything is in the order you teach it.

Choose your age level

  • Preschool (ages 3–5), 20–30 minutes, 2 pages: a falling-tower game, a short story with hand motions and repeat-after-me lines, three simple questions, a shortened memory verse ("Dagon was fallen upon his face to the earth before the ark of the LORD") with motions, and a drawing activity.
  • Kindergarten to 2nd grade, 45 minutes, 3 pages: the Can It Stand? game, the story in simple words, five recall questions with answers, the Fall Down Verse memory game, and a Stand or Fall game.
  • 3rd to 5th grade, 45–60 minutes, 3 pages: a what-can-it-do game with Psalm 115, kids look up verses in their own Bibles during a fuller story ("set him in his place again," "only the stump of Dagon was left," "shall not abide with us"), five thinking questions and three recall questions, and a Bible look-up race.
  • Preteens (ages 11–12), 45–60 minutes, 3 pages: students read 1 Samuel 5 out loud themselves, then look closer at Israel treating the ark like a lucky charm (1 Samuel 4:3), a "god" that needed help, and why seeing God's power isn't the same as turning to Him. Six discussion questions, a journal page, and two memory verses (1 Samuel 5:3 and Deuteronomy 6:4).

Lesson at a glance

  • Bible passage: 1 Samuel 5:1–12
  • Main point: The LORD is greater than any idol. There is one true God.
  • Memory verse: 1 Samuel 5:3 (KJV), with Deuteronomy 6:4 added for preteens
  • Ages: preschool to preteen, in four versions

Lesson outline (the same in every version)

  1. Opening game: a short game about things that can't stand up or help by themselves.
  2. Bible story: the ark set "by Dagon" (1 Samuel 5:2), Dagon "fallen upon his face to the earth before the ark of the LORD" (5:3), set "in his place again" (5:3), fallen again with "only the stump of Dagon" left (5:4), "the hand of the LORD was heavy upon them" (5:6), and the ark sent to Gath and Ekron and back to "his own place" (5:8–11). Every fact has its verse reference so you can check it.
  3. Questions to ask: with answers, at the right level for each age.
  4. Memory verse: a game or motion to help kids learn 1 Samuel 5:3.
  5. What this means for us: the one true God, putting Him first, the gospel (Acts 2:38), and a challenge for the week.
  6. Activity: the word search, crossword, maze, worksheet, the Dagon and the ark craft, a stand-or-fall game, a Bible look-up race or a journal page, depending on the age.
  7. Prayer.

Tips for teaching Dagon and the ark

  • Read 1 Samuel 5:3 straight from your Bible. The people of Ashdod had to pick their "god" up off the floor.
  • Say clearly that Dagon was an idol, a statue people made, not a real god. There is one God (Deuteronomy 6:4).
  • The chapter also tells of sickness and deaths in the Philistine cities (1 Samuel 5:6–12). The younger lessons say only that "the hand of the LORD was heavy upon them," with a teacher note for you.
  • 1 Samuel 5 doesn't say what Dagon looked like, so the lessons don't describe him.
  • Short on time? Do the story, three questions and the memory verse. That is a solid 25-minute lesson.

Frequently asked questions

How long does this Dagon and the ark lesson take?

It depends on the age level. The preschool lesson takes 20 to 30 minutes, the kindergarten to 2nd grade lesson about 45 minutes, and the 3rd to 5th grade and preteen lessons 45 to 60 minutes. For a short class, do the story, three questions and the memory verse.

What is the main point of Dagon falling before the ark?

The LORD is greater than any idol. The Philistines set the ark of God by their idol Dagon, and the next morning "Dagon was fallen upon his face to the earth before the ark of the LORD" (1 Samuel 5:3). Dagon could not even stand up by himself. There is one true God (Deuteronomy 6:4).

What was the ark of God?

The ark was a chest of shittim wood covered with pure gold, with carrying poles called staves, that God told Moses to make (Exodus 25:10–14). God's testimony, His law, was put inside it (Exodus 25:16), and God said, "there I will meet with thee" (Exodus 25:22). The ark was not God, but it stood for His presence with Israel.

How do I teach the hard parts of 1 Samuel 5 to kids?

Say what the Bible says, simply: "the hand of the LORD was heavy upon them" (1 Samuel 5:6), and God sent great trouble and sickness on the cities that kept the ark. The lessons leave out the details of the sickness and the deaths in Gath and Ekron (5:6–12), with a teacher note so you can read them yourself.

More for this Bible story